EFL Students’ Perception of Social Media as a Gateway to Global Culture

Authors

  • Deswita Aulia Maharani Universitas Riau Kepulauan
  • Pratiwi Septiani Indah University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Niwanda Tantri University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Ginting Kiki Oktavianty University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Sembiring Elisma University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Manurung Hilda University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Dewi Desi Surlitasari University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Siahaan Safnidar University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Manurung Sulastri University of Riau Kepulauan
  • Sinaga Juwita Boneka University of Riau Kepulauan

Keywords:

EFL learners, Social Media, Student Perception, Global Culture, Intercultural Competence

Abstract

In the era of digital communication, social media has become a significant space for language learners to engage with global culture. This descriptive study explores how English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students perceive the role of social media platforms, such as YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok in raising their awareness of global culture. Grounded in the frameworks of Intercultural Communicative Competence and social constructivism, the study focuses on students’ experiences outside the classroom, where informal exposure to diverse lifestyles, values, and communication styles contributes to their language learning process. Data were collected through a 15-item Likert-scale questionnaire administered to 30 university students in an English Education program in Indonesia. The results, which were analyzed using descriptive statistics (M = 62.60, SD = 8.08), revealed that students perceived social media as a useful and motivating tool for understanding global cultural practices, enhancing their interest in learning English, and becoming more open-minded toward cultural diversity. The findings suggest that integrating global content from social media into EFL instruction may support both linguistic development and intercultural competence in meaningful and practical ways.

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Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Maharani, D. A., Septiani Indah, P., Tantri, N., Kiki Oktavianty, G., Elisma, S., Hilda, M., … Juwita Boneka, S. (2025). EFL Students’ Perception of Social Media as a Gateway to Global Culture . Proceedings of Forum for University Scholars in Interdisciplinary Opportunities and Networking, 2(1), 837–842. Retrieved from https://conference.ut.ac.id/index.php/fusion/article/view/6711

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